High School Instruction
Knox County Schools operates 14 traditional and three non-traditional public high schools that all follow Tennessee State Standards for graduation eligibility.
Recognizing that a positive school climate is essential for effective learning, KCS has worked to reimagine the high school experience, making education more personalized and curricula more relevant. KCS traditional high schools operate the 865 Academies designed around an academy model that blends core academic instruction and occupational coursework inside small learning communities to better equip students with the knowledge and skills needed for success after graduation.
All traditional high schools have a Freshman Academy and two to four career-themed academies that each house multiple pathways of study. Inside these academies, students participate in structured activities and programs designed to provide comprehensive, progressive exposure to a range of academic and workplace opportunities.

General Info
Curriculum
Curricula integrate core academic instruction in English, fine arts, math, science, social studies, wellness, and world languages paired with career-themed courses to ensure a well-rounded education and provide opportunities to develop practical skills in student's fields of interest.
TN Standards
Tennessee Academic Standards are a common list of expectations for the skills students will be able to master by the end of each grade level.
Teachers use standards to determine what concepts and skills they will teach throughout the year.
Resources
For more information on what your child will be learning in class, look for the class syllabus provided by your student’s teacher.
Find more information on textbooks here.
Advanced Academics
KCS offers students the opportunity to earn college credit while still in high school through Advanced Placement (AP) and Dual Enrollment (DE) courses. These advanced academic options provide a challenging curriculum that helps students prepare for college and career success.
- Advanced Placement (AP) Courses: These high school classes follow a rigorous, college-level curriculum. Students earn high school credit and may qualify for college credit by achieving a qualifying score on an optional final assessment given by the CollegeBoard.
- Dual Enrollment (DE) Courses: DE courses allow students to take college classes while still in high school, earning both high school and college credit upon successful completion.
Through careful course selection, some students can even graduate high school with an Associate’s degree, giving them a head start on their college education.
For a full list of available AP and DE courses at your school, visit your school’s website or talk to your school counselor.
Global Courses
Global Courses
Global courses allow students to explore their interests, develop new skills, and personalize their high school experience. The State of Tennessee requires each student to choose an Elective Focus that consists of three related and progressing courses.
At KCS, the 865 Academies pathway a student chooses will serve as the Elective Focus requirement. The three courses will align with their chosen career pathway, providing hands-on learning opportunities in fields such as healthcare, business, engineering, and more.
In addition to career-focused global courses, students can use elective credits to take additional fine arts courses such as band, choir, or visual arts. For students interested in advanced academics, global courses can also be used to take more challenging courses, including Advanced Placement (AP) and dual enrollment classes, allowing them to earn college credit before graduation.
It’s important to note that if a student fails a required course, they will need to use an elective slot to retake it.
KCS offers a wide range of global courses that differ from school to school. To learn more about the options available at your school, visit your school’s website or talk to your school’s counselor.
Fine Arts
Knox County Schools offers a dynamic Fine Arts program that fosters creativity, self-expression, and artistic growth. Students have access to a wide range of opportunities in music, theater, and visual arts, including—but not limited to—band, choir, musical theater, drawing, painting, and sculpture. Intended to develop talents and inspire new forms of creative expression, these programs encourage artistic exploration, build confidence, and promote collaboration.
For more information on Fine Arts opportunities at a specific school, visit the school's website or speak with a guidance counselor.
World Languages
Knox County Schools also offers World Languages that prepare students to communicate confidently across cultures and communities. With courses in ASL, Chinese, French, German, Latin, and Spanish, students develop real-world language skills through authentic, high-quality instruction. Supported by more than 80 dedicated educators, these programs promote global awareness, cultural understanding, and meaningful connections beyond the classroom.
For more information on World Language opportunities at a specific school, visit the school's website or speak with a guidance counselor.
Driver Education
Driver Education is a class available to students who are at least 15 years old prior to beginning the course in grades 10-12. The instructional phases consist of classroom, simulation, driving range, and on-street driving instruction.
This course is a one-unit class that includes ample instructional time with a driver education teacher and covers important safety education topics. While a learner's permit is not required to take the course, we strongly recommend obtaining one. Having a permit allows parents to practice driving with their student at home, building on the skills and experience they gain in class to better prepare for the driving test.

Steve Huettel
Drivers' Education

Heather Casteel, PhD.
Supervisor of Humanities
Program Locations
Resources
Benefits of taking Drivers' Education
Driver’s education offers valuable benefits that prepare young drivers for the road:
- Safer Driving Habits: Students learn defensive driving techniques to anticipate and handle hazards, promoting road safety for everyone.
- Confidence Behind the Wheel: Hands-on training helps build confidence in their ability to navigate challenging situations.
- Understanding Traffic Laws: Teens gain essential knowledge about traffic laws, pedestrian safety, and right-of-way rules.
- Insurance Savings: Completing a driver’s education program can quality students for discounts on car insurance.
- Practical Skills & Responsibility: Training helps students master driving skills and fosters responsible citizenship.
Forms
These forms are required for students who want to enroll in driver's education.
» Accident Report
» Auto Accident Report
» Car Check Out
» Car Inspection
» Diagram of the Accident
» Driver Education Requirements
» Mileage Report
» Parent Permission
» Range Checklist
» Witness Card
Graduation Requirements
KCS follows the graduation requirements set by the Tennessee Department of Education to ensure students are prepared for success after high school. To earn a diploma, students must complete a specific number of credits in core subjects such as English, math, science, and social studies, along with additional requirements in areas like fine arts, physical education. These requirements are designed to provide a well-rounded education and align with state standards for college and career readiness.
To graduate, students must earn 22 credits across various subjects, as outlined below. In addition to completing these courses, students must:
- Have a satisfactory record of attendance and discipline;
- Take the ACT, SAT, or other postsecondary assessment in their junior year;
- Take all required End-of-Course (EOC) exams; and
- Pass a U.S. Civics test.
For more details on graduation requirements or to explore the course offerings at a specific school, visit your school’s website or contact your school counselor.
- English - 4 credit
- Math - 4 credit
- Science - 3 credits
- Social Studies - 3 credits
- World Language - 2 credits
- Computer Science - 1 credit
- Fine Arts - 1 credit
- Personal Finance - 0.5 credits
- Wellness - 1 credit
- Physical Education - 0.5 credits
- Elective Focus - 3 credits
English - 4 credit
Math - 4 credit
Includes Algebra I, Algebra II, Geometry (or an equivalent integrated math course), and a fourth higher-level math course.
As of the 2024-25 school year, students must be enrolled in a math course during at least three years of high school--this includes students who may receive graduation credit for completing any of the required math credits prior to the ninth grade even if they receive graduation credit for that coursework
Science - 3 credits
Social Studies - 3 credits
World Language - 2 credits
Students must take two years of the same language. World language course offerings vary by school and may include American Sign Language, Chinese, French, German, Latin, and Spanish.
In certain circumstances, this requirement can be waived in certain cases to allow for more elective courses or advanced academics.
Computer Science - 1 credit
Students in all freshman classes entering high school after 2024 must earn at least one credit of computer science in high school.
The requirement may be fulfilled by substituting computer science for a student's fourth credit of math, third credit of science, or an elective focus credit, but it may only be used as a substitution for one credit in one of those course categories.
Students who transfer from another state or country, or from a non-public school to a Tennessee high school during their 12th grade year are exempt from this requirement.
Fine Arts - 1 credit
Personal Finance - 0.5 credits
Wellness - 1 credit
Physical Education - 0.5 credits
Students must complete a half credit in physical education, which may be met by substituting a documented and equivalent time of physical activity in marching band, JROTC, cheerleading, interscholastic athletics, school sponsored intermural athletics, and other areas approved by the Board of Education.
Elective Focus - 3 credits
Students must complete three credits in a focused program of study designed to prepare them for both the workforce and postsecondary education. The elective focus allows students to explore a specific academic area in greater depth.
At KCS, students fulfill this requirement through their 865 Academies pathway by choosing an area of interest such as Health Science, Business, Engineering, Fine Arts, or other career-focused fields. These courses provide hands-on learning experiences that help prepare students for college, careers, and life after high school.
Early Graduation: The Move on When Ready Act authorizes public high school students in any county not excluded by T.C.A. § 49-6-8103 the opportunity to graduate high school early and enter a postsecondary institution. A document from the Tennessee Department of Education with more information about this program including requirements and answers to frequently asked questions can be found here.
Notice to Non-public, private schools and families within the Knox County Community:
Perkins funding provides funds for Career and Technical/Vocational Education programs of study. Professional Development activities for these programs of study include industry-specific skills, integration of core academics, industry certifications, and Work Based Learning. For information regarding the programs and professional development opportunities in Career and Technical Education, contact CTE Director Matthew Mosley at matthew.mosley@knoxschools.org.